ارائه مدل آموزش اقتصاد خانواده برای دانش آموزان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد تنکابن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تنکابن، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت آموزشی، واحد تنکابن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تنکابن، ایران یران.

3 مربی، دانشجوی دکتری، واحد تنکابن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تنکابن، ایران

4 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت آموزشی، دانشگاه گیلان ، رشت، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر به منظور ارائه مدل آموزش اقتصاد خانواده  برای دانش آموزان می باشد. روش پژوهش به لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و از نوع، توصیفی- پیمایشی است. پس از بررسی سوابق تحقیقات انجام شده در خصوص مبحث آموزش اقتصاد خانواده برای دانش آموزان، مؤلفه ها و عناصر الگو استخراج و بر مبنای آنها، الگوی آموزش اقتصاد خانواده برای دانش آموزان تدوین گردید. 8 مؤلفه شناسایی و در قالب یک پرسشنامه محقق ساخته تنظیم شد. پس از تعیین روایی پرسشنامه توسط متخصصان، ضریب پایایی پرسشنامه به روش آلفای کرونباخ 94/0 بوده است. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر شامل کلیه متخصصان و کارشناسان (حوزه برنامه ریزی آموزشی، مدیریت آموزشی، تحقیقات آموزشی، اقتصاد، روانشناسی، جامعه شناسی و حسابداری) می باشد که از این تعداد 500 نفر به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. به دلیل پراکندگی جامعه و محدود بودن تعداد افراد از روش نمونه گیری هدفمند استفاده شده است. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از  تحلیل عاملی و شاخص های معادلات ساختاری و نقش عوامل اصلی و از همبستگی پیرسون استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که آموزش اقتصاد خانواده برای دانش آموزان با 8 عامل قابل مدل سازی است که عبارتند از: مهارت زندگی، تبیین عوامل اجتماعی، آموزش مفاهیم اقتصادی، رویکرد اقتصادی جامعه، محتوای آموزشی مناسب برای درک بهتر مفاهیم اقتصادی، محیط آموزشی، آموزش خانواده، تبیین عوامل فردی و مهارت زندگی. که عامل "مهارت زندگی" بیشترین نقش را در تبیین آموزش اقتصاد خانواده  برای دانش آموزان دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Presentation of the Family Economic Education Model for Students

نویسندگان [English]

  • E Kazempour 1
  • Z Rajabi 2
  • S. M Asaei 3
  • H.R Fadaee 4
1 Esmaeil. Kazempour (Ph.D) Associate Professor in Curriculum Studies, Department of Education, Tonekabon Branch, I.A.U, Tonekabon, IRAN
2 M.A educational management, Islamic Azad University Tonekabon of Tonekabon, Iran.
3 Instructor, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran
چکیده [English]

The purpose of current study is to present a model for family economic education for students. Method of study in the light of purpose is applied, and in the light of kind is descriptive- exploratory. With studying theoretical bases about subject of family economy education for students and also studying background, components and model elements were extracted, and on basis of them, model of family economy education was codified for students. 8 components were identified and were made and adjusted in form of a researcher’s questionnaire. After determining questionnaire’s validity by masters, reliability coefficient of questionnaire by method of Cronbach’s alpha has been 94 centesimal. Statistical society of current study includes all experts in the field of (educational planning, educational management, educational studies, psychology economy, sociology and accounting) that from this number, 500 persons were selected as sample. As a result of society’s scatter, and limitation of person’s number, purposeful sampling method has been used .For data analysis, factorial analysis and structural equations indexes and role of main factors and Pearson correlation were used. Results showed that family economy education for students is model ability with 8 factors that consists of: life skill, Explain Social factors, Education Economic concepts, economic approach, Educational content for better understanding of economic concepts, Education Environment, Family Education, Expander Individual factors. That role of “life skill” factor is the most in specifying family economy education for students.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Model
  • Economy
  • education
  • family
  • Family economy education
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